7 Things That Might Surprise You About Parliament Square

Think you’ve seen all there is to Parliament Square? These 7 surprising facts, rules, and hidden stories will totally change how you see this iconic London landmark.


1. It’s a Hotspot for Protest—and That’s Protected by Law

Parliament Square isn’t just a tourist zone—it’s also one of London’s most active sites for protests and demonstrations. From anti-war movements to climate strikes, it’s a place where voices get heard.

Surprise: There are actual legal protections that allow peaceful protests here. You’ll often see campaigners handing out leaflets or displaying banners—even with police nearby.

Quick Tip: Always check for planned events before visiting—it can dramatically affect your experience.

2. The Statues Are More Political Than You Think

There are 12 statues around Parliament Square, and every one tells a political story—not just British history.

  • Gandhi and Mandela represent global peace movements.
  • Millicent Fawcett, the only woman among them (so far), honors the fight for women’s suffrage.
  • Winston Churchill’s statue has an electric current running through it—rumored to prevent vandalism.

Fun Fact: Churchill’s statue has been vandalized multiple times during protests, hence the extra security measures.

3. It Wasn’t Always a Square—It Was a Slum

In the 19th century, the area where Parliament Square now stands was a dense, overcrowded slum. The square we see today was designed in the 1860s to bring order and elegance to the seat of government.

Before-and-after moment: Imagine this quiet patch of green once buzzing with noisy markets, narrow alleys, and unsanitary conditions.

4. There’s a Secret Underground Tunnel Nearby

Beneath the streets of Westminster lie secret tunnels, including some rumored to connect Parliament to nearby government offices and bunkers. While they’re not open to the public, their presence adds a whole new layer to Parliament Square’s importance.

Local Legend: Churchill supposedly used one of these during WWII to avoid being seen in public during bombing raids.

5. Parliament Square Has Its Own Microclimate

Thanks to all the open space, reflective buildings, and traffic flow, Parliament Square is often several degrees warmer or cooler than nearby parks.

Quick Tip: On a sunny day, it can feel like a heat trap—bring water and sunblock if you’re visiting in summer.

6. You Can Hear Big Ben’s Chimes Better Here Than at the Tower

Everyone wants to stand near Big Ben to hear the famous chimes—but the sound is clearer and more balanced from the center of Parliament Square.

Pro Tip: Aim to be there right before the hour to catch the full bell sequence—it’s surprisingly powerful in person.

7. There’s More to See Just Steps Away

Most people snap a few photos and leave, but there are amazing places just around the corner:

  • St. Margaret’s Church: Right next to Westminster Abbey, often overlooked and almost always empty.
  • The Supreme Court: Free to enter, with a beautiful interior and unexpected art collection.
  • Dean’s Yard: A hidden courtyard behind Westminster Abbey—peaceful, historic, and open to the public most days.

Quick Detour: Walk down Great George Street for a unique angled view of Big Ben—one most people miss.

Parliament Square: More Than Meets the Eye

Next time you visit Parliament Square, go beyond the surface. Look closer at the statues, notice the echoes of protest, and wander into the spaces that most people walk right past. The square is a reflection of not just London’s past, but its evolving present.

Want more hidden gems? Check out our guide on The Best Views of Parliament Square.

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