We’ve all seen the photos, but Big Ben is more than just a pretty clock face. During our time in London, we dug into the stories behind this iconic landmark—and uncovered some wild, weird, and wonderful facts. Here are 7 surprising things about Big Ben that will make you see it in a whole new light.
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7 Surprising Facts About London’s Big Ben You Didn’t Know
1. Big Ben Isn’t the Name of the Tower
Most people think Big Ben is the tower, but it’s actually the nickname for the Great Bell inside. The tower itself is officially named the Elizabeth Tower, renamed in 2012 for Queen Elizabeth II’s Diamond Jubilee.
2. No One Knows Exactly Who “Ben” Was
There are two leading theories about the name: one suggests it honors Sir Benjamin Hall, the commissioner of works; the other points to heavyweight boxer Benjamin Caunt. The truth? Still debated.
3. It Survived Bombings in WWII
During the Blitz in 1941, a bomb destroyed the House of Commons chamber—but Big Ben kept ticking. The tower was slightly damaged, but the clock stayed accurate throughout the war.
4. The Bell Cracked and Was Never Recast
Shortly after installation in 1859, Big Ben cracked. Instead of replacing it, engineers rotated the bell and used a smaller hammer. That crack? It’s still there today and gives the bell its unique tone.
5. It Has Its Own Prison Room
Inside the tower is a little-known holding cell. It was once used to detain unruly Members of Parliament who violated House rules. The last recorded use was in 1880.
6. The Clock Mechanism Is Manual (Mostly)
Despite its fame, the clock still uses a 19th-century mechanism. A bag of old pennies is used to fine-tune the pendulum’s speed. Engineers wind the clock by hand three times a week.
7. It Just Got a Multi-Million Pound Makeover
From 2017 to 2022, the tower underwent a massive restoration costing over £80 million. The process cleaned the stonework, restored the ironwork, and even revealed that the clock hands were originally blue, not black.
Why These Facts Make Big Ben Even Cooler
Big Ben isn’t just a symbol of London—it’s a piece of living history that’s endured bombs, political chaos, and centuries of change. Next time you see it, you’ll know there’s much more behind those famous chimes than meets the eye.
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