The Traveling Taylors

Botswana diamonds are world-famous—not just for their size and quality, but for how they’ve shaped the country’s identity. As a traveler, you’ll see reminders of the diamond industry in Gaborone and beyond. Here are the key facts about Botswana diamonds and how they connect to your visit.

1. Botswana Is a Diamond Powerhouse

• The country is the second-largest producer of diamonds by value in the world.
• Mines like Orapa and Jwaneng are among the richest globally.
• A massive 1,098-carat diamond was discovered here in 2021. For the full backstory, read our Botswana diamond story.

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2. Diamonds Built Modern Botswana

• Since their discovery in 1967, diamonds have fueled Botswana’s transformation from poverty to prosperity.
• Revenues fund schools, hospitals, and infrastructure. See how diamonds anchor the country’s trade in our guide to Botswana’s exports and economy.
• Unlike some countries, Botswana is known for managing its resources transparently.

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3. The Debswana Partnership

• A joint venture between De Beers and the Botswana government ensures profits are shared.
• This partnership is credited with keeping the industry ethical and sustainable.

4. Ethical and Conflict-Free Reputation

• Botswana diamonds are considered among the most ethical in the world.
• The country adheres strictly to the Kimberley Process, which prevents the trade of conflict diamonds.

5. Where Travelers Encounter Diamonds

• Diamond Trading Centre, Gaborone: Visitors can learn how stones are sorted and prepared.
• Museums & Exhibits: Some cultural centers highlight the diamond story.
• Jewelry Shops: Certified retailers in Gaborone sell Botswana-sourced diamonds.

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Travel Tip: Always ask for certification when buying diamonds to ensure they are authentic and conflict-free.

6. Diamonds and Tourism

• While mine visits are restricted, the diamond story is woven into tours and cultural experiences.
• Mining towns like Orapa offer limited access through special permits.
• Many lodges and guides incorporate diamond history into their storytelling. Fit it into a wider itinerary with our Botswana travel guide.

Some travelers on guided tours use noise cancelling wireless earbuds like these to clearly hear the tour guide. 

Why Botswana Diamonds Matter to Travelers

For visitors, Botswana diamonds are more than luxury goods—they’re part of the nation’s story. Learning about them adds depth to your travels, offering insight into how natural resources shaped a thriving country. Whether you shop for gems or simply appreciate their legacy, diamonds are an essential piece of the Botswana experience.